Kapaleeswarar
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Kapaleeswarar Description :- |
Kapaleeswarar,
an ancient Shiva temple, is the biggest temple in Chennai. A
masterpiece of Dravidian style and displays the architectural elements
- gopurams, mandapams and a tank. There are some fragmentary
inscriptions dating back to 1250 AD.
This most important Shiva temple in the city is also the most splendid
example of Dravidian temple architecture in Chennai.
In the heart of bustling Mylapore, the 120 feet tall Gopuram (spire or
tower), the 18th century tank and the bronze statues of the 63
Shaivite saints make this shrine a must-see pilgrimage spot for
visiting devotees.
The 63 figures are carried in a procession on the eighth day of the
10-day Aruvathumoovar festival in March-April.
The temple has goddess Parvathi depicted as a Peacock worshipping the
Shiva lingam.
In the outer courtyard is the sacred Punnai tree - one of the city's
oldest.
A sculptural representation in front of the temple flagmast, shows
Saint Gnanasambandar singing to raise up a dead girl. The temple is
believed to be the site where this miracle took place.
Legends Associated With The Temple :-
There are many legends associated with this temple. Once Goddess
Parvati was distracted during her daily ritual by a beautiful peacock
dancing at a distance. Lord Shiva in order to make her realise the
importance of total devotion turned her into a peahen and sent her to
the earth. The peahen arrived at this temple and started a penance in
order to prove her devotion. After a long and severe penance the Lord
took her back into his fold. As Goddess Parvati was living in this
place as a pea-hen, the place came to be known as 'Mayil-puri' (Mayil
means pea-hen in Tamil) which was later anglicised to Mylapore.
There was a great devotee of Lord Shiva by the name of Shivanesa
Chettiar in Mylapore. One day his beloved daughter was bitten by a
cobra and died. Shivanesa Chettiar was heart broken. After the
cremation of the body he collected the ashes and kept them in an urn
in his house. When Thirugnana Sambanthar visited this temple in the
course of his pilgrimage he heard about the sadness that befell the
devotee of Lord Shiva. He asked the father to bring the urn of ashes
to him. When he sprinkled some water from the temple tank onto the urn
everybody was amazed to see the daughter walking into the room alive. |
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